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发表于 2005-12-3 13:39:26
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Network Connection & Settings
http://fans.equn.com/dingcong/wcg/help_netconn.htm
我自己觉得有问题的翻译已经用红色标记,请大家指正!
已完成
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Network Connection & Settings
网络连接与设置
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* Is the agent continuously connected to the internet?
* How do I set the software to close the internet connection after downloading a work unit?
* Port Scans
* What ports do I have to open on my firewall to let the software connect to the server?
* Anti-spy programs and pop-up blockers
* How will it affect the telecommuting (VPN) community?
* Does the Agent work with Zone Labs and how do I configure the Firewall?
* Why does my firewall (I use Zone Labs) keep asking me if I want to contact World Community Grid. Isn't it safe?
* Why isn't the software using proxy settings that were entered automatically?
* How can I determine my proxy settings?
* How do I enter my proxy information?
* Can I change proxy settings that were loaded during the installation process?
* How do I tell the software to use my user information for the proxy server?
*客户端程序需要长时间地连接网络吗?
*我如何让程序在下载完一个数据包时关闭网络连接?
*关于端口扫描
*我要在防火墙中为这个程序连接网络打开什么端口?
*关于反间谍软件与弹出窗口屏蔽软件
*它会影响到虚拟专用网(VPN)吗?
*客户端程序能和Zone Labs一起运行吗?我应该对Zone Labs如何设置?
*为什么我的防火墙(我使用的是Zone Labs)一直询问我是否需要连接到 World Community Grid?客户端程序不是安全的吗?
*为什么程序不使用已经自动填写好的代理服务器来连接网络?
*我该如何检测我使用的代理服务器?
*我该如何输入我的代理服务器信息?
*我能修改在安装过程中载入的代理服务器信息吗?
*我如何使软件在某个代理服务器上使用我的用户信息?
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Is the agent continuously connected to the internet?
No. The agent connects to the internet when it finishes a work unit to upload the results as well as download a new work unit. This should take 2-3 minutes on a broadband connection and 10-15 minutes with a modem.
客户端程序需要长时间地连接网络吗?
不需要.当完成一个数据包并将其传回服务器,以及下载新的数据包时,客户端程序才会连接到因特网上.这个过程(连接网络)在通过宽带上网时需要2-3分钟,在通过moden上网时需要10-15分钟.
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How do I set the software to close the internet connection after downloading a work unit?
The software does not attempt to control your Internet connection. Establishing and closing the connection is done by the operating system(Windows). If your Internet connection is staying active for an excessive period of time, go to [Start][Settings][Control Panel] and double click on "Internet Options." Click on the [Connections] tab. Highlight the dialup connection being used when the software connects to the Internet and click on [Settings]. Click on [Advanced] and check the "Disconnect when connection may no longer be needed" box.
我如何让程序在下载完一个数据包时关闭网络连接?
软件并不会尝试控制你的网络连接.网络连接的建立和关闭是由操作系统(windows)完成的.如果你的网络连接是按时间计费的,请点击菜单上[Start][Settings][Control Panel],双击"Internet Options".点击[Connections].选择程序连接到网络时使用的拨号连接并点击[Settings].点击[Advanced]并察看"Disconnect when connection may no longer be needed"是否被选择.
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Port Scans
Some users have noticed, via their software firewall, that trace-route scans apparently coming from IBM domains occur after communicating with the World Community Grid server. These are in fact normal and not someone trying to break into your machine. These are used to measure which of several paths through the Internet give the best communication performance to your machine. The servers are located in a massive hosting center, which regularly optimizes traffic between users and the servers by shifting communications among several Internet providers, depending on the destination and trace-route measurements. You can read more about this.
关于端口扫描
有些用户已经通过他们的防火墙软件注意到,在与World Community Grid服务器连接后,出现显然是来自IBM域名的路由器的扫描.这些情况事实上是正常的,并不是有人试图攻击你的电脑.这些扫描操作被用来确保连接你的电脑时,被选择的线路能提供最好的通讯性能.这些服务器被设置在一个大型集群中心里,该中心依据目的地和路由器测定,通过有规律地在几个因特网接入商之间切换通信线路,来优化服务器与用户之间的连接.你可以在这里了解到更多.
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What ports do I have to open on my firewall to let the software connect to the server?
Open ports 80 and 443, outbound.
我要在防火墙中为这个程序连接网络打开什么端口?
打开端口80和443对外的端口.
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Anti-spy programs and pop-up blockers
There are no pop-ups to block. Any anti-spy program which acts like an outgoing firewall would have to be configured in a manner similar to the Zone Labs settings
关于反间谍软件与弹出窗口屏蔽软件
程序中并没有弹出窗口需要屏蔽.任何一个具有限制访问外网、类似防火墙功能的反间谍软件都需要添加与Zone Labs设置相同的通信规则.
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How will it affect the telecommuting (VPN) community?
This should not have any effect. The agent communicates without problems with or without VPN Client Software. Our server site is an external internet address. The bandwidth usage is minimal and equivalent to visiting a few web pages once a week or every few days on more powerful computers.
它会影响到虚拟专用网(VPN)吗?
它应该不会有任何影响.客户端软件在有无VPN客户端软件时都能正常地通信.我们的服务器地址是一个对外的因特网地址.客户端程序对网络带宽的使用非常微小,等同于每个星期一次访问很少的网页,或者在某些强大的电脑上等同于每隔几天访问一次很少的网页.
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Does the Agent work with Zone Labs and how do I configure the Firewall?
Yes. The agent initiates only outgoing connections on port 443 to server.worldcommunitygrid.org. This could be preconfigured as a safe zone. Alternatively, the UD.exe executable in the WorldCommunityGrid install directory could be configured to be permitted to perform this communication. However, if and when we update the agent software, it could need to be configured again. Double click on the Zone Labs icon in the system tray at the lower right. Click on "Firewall" at the left. Click on the "Zones" folder tab in the upper right area. Click on "Add >>" in the lower right. Choose "Host/Site". Select "Trusted" for the Zone field. Enter "server.worldcommunitygrid.org" for the Host name field. Enter "World Community Grid" for the Description field. Click the Lookup button. Click OK. Click Apply in the lower right. Then close the window with the X in the upper right.
客户端程序能和Zone Labs一起运行吗?我应该对Zone Labs如何设置?
能.客户端程序只发起通过端口443向外访问服务器server.worldcommunitygrid.org的连接.这个情况可以被预先设置,作为一个安全的操作.或者,在WorldCommunityGrid安装目录下的UD.exe程序可以被设置成允许发起该通信.但是,在我们更新了客户端程序之后,需要重新对其进行设置.双击右下角系统托盘上的Zone Labs图标.点击左边的"Firewall".点击右上方的"Zones"菜单.点击右下方的"Add >>".选择"Host/Site".在Zone field中选择区域类型为"Trusted".在Host name中输入"server.worldcommunitygrid.org",在Description中输入"World Community Grid".点击Lookup按钮.点击OK.点击右下角的Apply按钮.接着点击右上角的"X"关闭窗口.
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Why does my firewall (I use Zone Labs) keep asking me if I want to contact World Community Grid. Isn't it safe?
Firewalls, including Zone Labs, are not familiar with World Community Grid.Even though World Community Grid is safe, firewalls are designed to ask you to make the decision. On Zone Labs, just click on "Yes" to continue. You may save yourself some time in the future by optionally check-marking the message "Always allow this program to access the internet" and/or check-marking the message" Remember this answer the next time I use this program."
为什么我的防火墙(我使用的是Zone Labs)一直询问我是否需要连接到 World Community Grid?客户端程序不是安全的吗?
防火墙,包括Zone Labs,都对World Community Grid不熟悉.虽然World Community Grid是安全的,防火墙仍被设计成需要询问你以做出决定.在Zone Labs中,只需点击"Yes"即可继续操作.你可以在弹出警告窗口时选择"Always allow this program to access the internet"以及"Remember this answer the next time I use this program"使它下次不再提醒.
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Why isn't the software using proxy settings that were entered automatically?
Although the software automatically fills in the proxy settings from Window's Internet Options during the installation process, it does not use them by default. If the settings are correct, set the software to use the proxy settings.
为什么程序不使用已经自动填写好的代理服务器来连接网络?
尽管软件在安装时会自动从Windows的因特网设置中读取代理服务器信息,默认情况下软件并不使用它.如果自动读取的设置是正确的,那么请对程序进行设置使它使用该代理服务器.
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How can I determine my proxy settings?
These settings are available in your Web browser. In Internet Explorer, these are under [Tools][Internet Options...][Connections] then choose either [LAN Settings] or [Settings] for your dial-up options. If "Use Proxy" is checked, click on the [Advanced...] button to see your proxy settings. For more guidance, including how to find your settings if you use Netscape, see World Community Grid Software Help File.
我该如何检测我使用的代理服务器?
该操作可以在你的浏览器中完成.在Internet Explorer中,选择[工具][Internet选项][连接],接着根据你自己的拨号设置选择[拨号和虚拟专用网络设置]或[局域网设置].如果"代理服务器"一项已被选择,那么点击[高级..]查看你的代理服务器设置.关于更多的指导(包括如果你使用Netscape,如何找到你的设置),请参阅World Community Grid软件帮助文档.
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How do I enter my proxy information?
Find the button on the Login panel, or if you are adding a proxy once the software is running, open the software's window by double clicking on the icon in the system tray or from the icon in Windows Explorer/the Start Menu. Click on the button with a checkmark to open the proxy settings window. Click on the Proxy button on the login window, select your proxy type from the drop-down menu, and enter the port number and the proxy server's address. If using an "https" proxy, you do not need to enter "http" in the "Proxy Server" box.
我该如何输入我的代理服务器信息?
在登录界面找到按钮输入,或者如果你在程序运行时添加代理服务器,双击系统托盘上的图标或者资源管理器/开始菜单中的图标打开软件窗口.点击一个有检查标识的按钮打开代理服务器设置窗口.点击登录窗口中的Proxy按钮,在下拉菜单中选择你的代理服务器类型,接着输入端口号及代理服务器地址.如果使用的是一个"https"代理服务器,你不必在"Proxy Server"框中输入"http".
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Can I change proxy settings that were loaded during the installation process?
Yes. The software will automatically load proxy settings that it detects in Windows, however it will not set itself to use them. These settings can be modified to suit your current needs. Once done, set the software to use the configured proxy settings.
我能修改在安装过程中载入的代理服务器信息吗?
能.软件会自动载入Windows中的代理服务器设置,虽然它不会自动使用这些设置.这些设置可以被更改以适应你当前的需要.修改好后,即可使软件应用更改后的代理服务器设置.
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How do I tell the software to use my user information for the proxy server?
Open the software's window by double clicking on the icon in the system tray or from the icon in Windows Explorer/the Start Menu. Click on the checkmark button to pull up the preference/profile screen. Enter this information in the fields provided within the Proxy section.
我如何使软件在某个代理服务器上使用我的用户信息?
双击系统托盘上的图标或者资源管理器/开始菜单中的图标打开软件窗口.点击一个有检查标识的按钮,弹出preference/profile界面.在Proxy区域中输入信息。
[ Last edited by youyancao on 2005-12-10 at 18:31 ] |
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